PhD Degree in Social Work in India: Eligibility, Details, Admission 2025
July 21, 2025 2025-07-22 5:16PhD Degree in Social Work in India: Eligibility, Details, Admission 2025

PhD Degree in Social Work in India: Eligibility, Details, Admission 2025
If you are deeply interested in social issues, helping others, and finding solutions for societal problems, then pursuing a PhD in Social Work might be the right path for you. Social work is a field that focuses on improving the well-being of individuals, families, and communities, especially those facing challenges due to social, economic, or environmental factors. The PhD in Social Work is an advanced academic degree that allows you to explore these issues in-depth and contribute valuable research to the field.
Desh Bhagat University (DBU) in Punjab, India, offers an excellent PhD program in Social Work. This article will provide you with all the important information about the PhD in Social Work program at DBU. It covers eligibility, the admission process, the course structure, research areas, career opportunities, and expected salaries. Whether you are already working in the field of social work or looking to start a career in this area, this guide will help you understand what to expect from the program.
What is a PhD in Social Work?
A PhD in Social Work is the highest academic degree in the field of social work. It involves conducting original research that addresses key social issues and contributes to the development of social policies and practices. The program is designed to deepen your understanding of human behavior, social systems, and community development. It prepares you to become a leader in social work, capable of solving complex social problems through research, policy analysis, and community-based solutions.
The focus of a PhD in Social Work is on social change, human rights, and social justice. It encourages students to analyze and understand social problems at both the micro and macro levels. You will explore topics related to health, education, family dynamics, poverty, mental health, and much more. The research conducted during the program can lead to impactful social change and improvements in the lives of people in need.
Why Choose Desh Bhagat University for a PhD in Social Work?
Desh Bhagat University is one of the leading educational institutions in India that offers a PhD in Social Work. It is known for its strong academic focus and commitment to providing a high-quality education. Here are some reasons why you should consider pursuing your PhD in Social Work at DBU:
1. Experienced Faculty:
DBU has a team of highly qualified and experienced faculty members who specialize in different aspects of social work. These professors are not only experts in social work but also passionate about guiding students in their research. Their vast experience in both teaching and practical social work will help you develop your research and leadership skills.
2. Research-Oriented Program:
DBU’s PhD program is focused on research. The university encourages students to explore various topics related to social work and contribute new knowledge to the field. You will be guided to develop research skills, design and conduct your own research projects, and explore new ways to address social challenges.
3. Modern Facilities:
DBU provides excellent resources, including modern libraries, digital platforms, and research centers. The facilities available will support your studies and research work. The university is committed to providing the tools you need to succeed in your academic journey.
4. Community Engagement:
Social work is all about engaging with communities and making a real-world impact. DBU offers you the opportunity to work with communities, understand their problems, and implement solutions. This practical engagement is key to learning and improving your skills as a social worker.
5. Interdisciplinary Approach:
DBU integrates knowledge from various fields such as psychology, sociology, economics, and public health. This interdisciplinary approach ensures that you have a well-rounded understanding of social issues, which is important for tackling complex problems effectively.
Eligibility Criteria for PhD in Social Work
Before you can apply for the PhD in Social Work at DBU, you need to meet the eligibility criteria. These criteria ensure that you have the necessary academic background and skills to succeed in the program:
1. Educational Qualification:
You must have a Master’s degree in Social Work (MSW) or a related field from a recognized university. You should have achieved at least 55% marks in your Master’s degree (50% for SC/ST/OBC candidates). The Master’s degree should be from a university that is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).
2. PhD Entrance Test (PET):
To be considered for admission, you must pass the PhD Entrance Test (PET) conducted by Desh Bhagat University. The entrance test evaluates your knowledge of research methodology, social work theories, and core concepts in social work. It is an essential step to determine if you are ready for doctoral studies.
3. Research Proposal:
As part of the application process, you must submit a research proposal. This proposal should outline the topic you wish to research, the research questions, and the methodology you plan to use. The proposal helps the university assess the feasibility and relevance of your research topic.
4. Relaxation for Reserved Categories:
Candidates from SC/ST/OBC categories are eligible for a 5% relaxation in the required marks to meet the eligibility criteria.
Admission Process for PhD in Social Work
The admission process for the PhD in Social Work at DBU is simple and straightforward. It consists of two major stages:
Stage 1 – Entrance Test (PET):
The first step is to register online for the PhD program. After registration, you will need to take the PhD Entrance Test (PET). This test assesses your knowledge in research methodology, general social work concepts, functional English, and computer knowledge. It is a written exam, and there are no negative marks for incorrect answers.
Stage 2 – Interview:
Once you pass the entrance test, you will be invited for an interview. During the interview, you will have the chance to present your research proposal and discuss your academic background. The interview panel, which consists of faculty members, will evaluate your suitability for the program and assess your research potential.
Final Selection:
Candidates are selected based on their performance in both the entrance test and the interview. Those who are selected will be admitted into the PhD program at DBU.
Course Structure for PhD in Social Work
The PhD in Social Work at DBU is designed to be completed in a minimum of 3 years and a maximum of 6 years. The program is divided into two phases:
1. Coursework Phase (Year 1):
In the first year of the PhD program, students undertake coursework in research methodology, social work theories, ethics in social work, and other related subjects. This phase helps build a strong foundation for conducting independent research and equips students with the skills required for data collection, analysis, and interpretation.
2. Research Phase (Years 2-3):
After completing the coursework, students move on to the research phase. This phase involves conducting original research on a chosen topic under the guidance of a supervisor. Students are expected to collect data, analyze it, and write their doctoral thesis based on their research findings. This phase usually lasts two years.
3. Thesis Submission and Viva Voce:
Once the research is complete, students must submit their doctoral thesis. The thesis must present original research and contribute to the understanding of social work. After submitting the thesis, students must defend their work in a viva voce (oral examination) before a panel of experts in the field. If the thesis is approved, the PhD degree is awarded.
Research Areas in PhD in Social Work
The PhD in Social Work program at DBU covers various research areas. Some of the key areas include:
1. Community Development:
Researching ways to empower communities and improve living conditions. This includes studying rural development, poverty reduction, and sustainable community programs.
2. Mental Health:
Exploring mental health issues, including the treatment and support of individuals with mental health disorders, and the development of policies for mental health care.
3. Child Welfare:
Research on child protection, child rights, and the improvement of child welfare systems.
4. Social Policy:
Analyzing policies related to social justice, poverty alleviation, healthcare, and education, and proposing new policies for better social outcomes.
5. Disability Studies:
Exploring issues related to disability, inclusion, and accessibility in society.
6. Substance Abuse:
Researching addiction treatment methods and strategies for preventing substance abuse in different communities.
7. Gerontology:
The study of aging and issues related to elderly care, such as healthcare services, aging population policies, and senior welfare.

Career Opportunities after PhD in Social Work
Graduates with a PhD in Social Work from DBU can pursue a wide range of careers in both the public and private sectors. Some of the career options include:
1. Academia:
One of the most common career paths for PhD holders in Social Work is teaching. You can work as a professor or lecturer in universities and colleges, educating future generations of social workers.
2. Research Institutions:
You can work as a researcher in government or private research organizations that focus on social issues and social work practices.
3. NGOs and Non-Profit Organizations:
PhD graduates can take leadership roles in non-governmental organizations (NGOs) that focus on community development, child welfare, mental health, and other social services.
4. Government Services:
Social work PhD holders can work in various government sectors, such as social welfare, health services, and policy-making.
5. International Organizations:
Global organizations such as the United Nations (UN) or World Health Organization (WHO) hire social work experts to work on projects that aim to improve living conditions worldwide.
Entrance Exams 2025
Event | Date | Time / Notes |
---|---|---|
Start of Online Registration | July 9, 2025 | |
Last Date to Fill Online Application | July 28, 2025 | |
Entrance Examination (Online) | August 2, 2025 | 11:00 am – 1:00 pm |
Result of Entrance Examination | August 5, 2025 | |
Interview (Offline Only) | August 9, 2025 | 10:00 am – 1:00 pm Venue: Mahapragya Hall, DBU Campus |
Result of Interview | August 9, 2025 | 03:00 pm |
Students Biometric Registration | August 9, 2025 | From 03:00 pm onwards |
Fee Deposit Begins | August 9, 2025 | From 03:30 pm onwards |
Last Date for Fee Deposit | August 18, 2025 |
Salary Expectations after PhD in Social Work in India
The salary for PhD holders in Social Work varies depending on the sector and role. On average, salaries range as follows:
- Academia (Professor/Lecturer): ₹50,000 to ₹1,00,000 per month
- Research Institutions: ₹40,000 to ₹70,000 per month
- NGOs/NGOs and International Organizations: ₹50,000 to ₹90,000 per month
- Government Services: ₹60,000 to ₹1,20,000 per month
Salaries depend on experience, the organization, and the position held.
Conclusion
Pursuing a PhD in Social Work at Desh Bhagat University offers a chance to deepen your knowledge and contribute to addressing pressing social challenges. With its experienced faculty, research-oriented curriculum, and access to modern resources, DBU is a great choice for those interested in making a meaningful impact through social work research.
FAQs
1. What is a PhD in Social Work?
A PhD in Social Work is the highest level of education in the field. It involves doing original research to understand and solve social problems. Students who pursue a PhD in Social Work study topics like mental health, community development, child welfare, and social policies. The goal is to contribute new knowledge to improve society.
2. Why should I choose Desh Bhagat University for a PhD in Social Work?
Desh Bhagat University is a great choice for a PhD in Social Work because of its experienced faculty, strong research focus, and modern resources. DBU encourages students to engage in real-world issues and provides a supportive environment for academic growth. The university’s approach combines both practical and academic skills to help students succeed.
3. What are the eligibility requirements for PhD in Social Work at DBU?
To apply for the PhD in Social Work at DBU, you must have a Master’s degree in Social Work (MSW) or a related field from a recognized university. You need at least 55% marks in your Master’s degree (50% for reserved categories). You must also pass the PhD Entrance Test (PET) and submit a research proposal.
4. How do I apply for the PhD in Social Work at DBU?
To apply, you need to register online on the Desh Bhagat University website. After registration, you will need to appear for the PhD Entrance Test (PET). If you pass the test, you will be invited for an interview where you will discuss your research proposal and academic background. Final admission depends on your performance in both stages.
5. What is the PhD Entrance Test (PET)?
The PhD Entrance Test (PET) is an exam that assesses your knowledge of research methodology, social work concepts, and basic computer skills. It also evaluates your understanding of functional English. The test is required for admission into the PhD program and helps determine if you are ready for doctoral-level research in Social Work.
6. How long does the PhD in Social Work program take?
The PhD in Social Work at DBU takes a minimum of 3 years and a maximum of 6 years to complete. This gives you enough time to complete coursework, conduct research, and write your thesis. You will also have the flexibility to work on your research at your own pace within these years.
7. What is the structure of the PhD in Social Work program at DBU?
The PhD in Social Work program at DBU is divided into two main phases. In the first phase, students complete coursework in research methodology and social work theory. The second phase involves conducting independent research under the supervision of a faculty member, culminating in the submission of a thesis and an oral defense (viva voce).
8. What are the possible research areas in the PhD in Social Work program?
The PhD in Social Work at DBU offers several research areas, including community development, mental health, child welfare, social policy, disability studies, substance abuse, and gerontology. These topics cover a wide range of social issues, giving you the flexibility to choose an area that matches your interest and passion for making a difference in society.
9. What career opportunities can I pursue after completing a PhD in Social Work?
After completing your PhD in Social Work from DBU, you can work in various fields. Career options include teaching at universities and colleges, working in research institutions, government agencies, NGOs, international organizations, and social welfare departments. You can also become a consultant or advisor in areas like social policy, mental health, and community development.
10. What is the expected salary after completing a PhD in Social Work in India?
The salary for PhD graduates in Social Work in India varies depending on the field and job role. Academics can earn between ₹50,000 to ₹1,00,000 per month. Research roles and NGO work may offer salaries between ₹40,000 to ₹70,000 per month. Government roles and consultancy positions can offer salaries of ₹60,000 to ₹1,20,000 per month, depending on the organization and role.